The United Nations Security Council is closer to voting on a resolution chastising North Korea for its missile tests.
According to Agence France Presse, the draft resolution includes a reference to Chapter Seven of the UN Charter, which can authorize mandatory sanctions or even the use of force.
China has made it clear it will veto any text that invokes Chapter Seven. The U.S. has that the co-sponsors of the draft resolution were prepared to drop the reference to mollify the Chinese.
Compromise language was agreed to by ambassadors of the five permanent members of the council -- Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States -- as well as Japan:
The new text seeks to reconcile two rival proposals -- a tough Japanese draft, co-sponsored by the United States and its European allies, and a milder one championed by China and Russia.
It was presented by Japan and co-sponsored by the United States, Britain, Denmark, Greece, Japan, Peru and Slovakia.
The draft resolution requires "all member states ... to exercise vigilance and prevent missile and missile-related items, materials, goods and technology" being transferred to North Korea's missile and weapons of mass destruction (WMD) programs.
It also requires those states "to exercise vigilance and prevent the procurement of missiles or missile-related items, materials, goods and technology (from North Korea) and the transfer of any financial resources" to Pyongyang's WMD programs.
And the document "demands" that Pyongyang suspend all activities related to its ballistic missile program.
It is tempting to demand that a tough resolution punishing North Korea for its provocative missile volley, even if China vetoes it, but perhaps it is more important to have a resolution.
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