
Time Magazine calls it "tight":
Illinois Senator Barack Obama enters the General Election with a tight lead, 43% to 38%, over Arizona Senator John McCain, according to a new TIME magazine poll of likely voters. The poll shows Obama gaining only a slight bounce from Hillary Clinton's departure from the campaign early this month.
When undecided voters leaning towards Obama and McCain are accounted for, the race narrows to 47% to 43%, barely above the poll's 3.5% margin of error. Thirty percent of those who remain undecided said they lean towards McCain and 20% said they were leaning toward Obama, with 46% citing no preference.
In his article in Time, Jay Newton-Small notes Obama's lead is getting smaller:
After five months of bruising primaries, Obama's lead now is narrower than the one he held over McCain in TIME's poll this past February: 48% to 41%, including leaners. The bright spot for Obama is with Latino voters, a group he overwhelmingly lost to Clinton in the primaries, but now leads 51% to 34% over McCain. Among Catholics, another group Obama struggled with in Democratic primaries, McCain leads Obama 57% to 43%.
The two split Independents, a target demographic for both campaigns, with 44% supporting Obama and 43% McCain's. Obama overwhelmingly won the likability contest with 58% of respondents saying he's more likeable to McCain's 23%. Obama also led McCain among women 45% to 39%.
Gallup reports the
McCain and Obama are tied:

Gallup Poll Daily tracking over the past week or so, along with a large sample USA Today/Gallup poll conducted last week with 1,600 national adults, indicates that the race for the presidency at this point is quite close. Barack Obama has held a modest lead for the most part, but over the past several days, even that small lead has evaporated to the point where Obama and John McCain are tied among registered voters. In fact, the tie has now persisted for two straight Gallup Poll Daily tracking reports (each report consisting of a three-day rolling average of more than 2,600 registered voters).
Indeed, Gallup's tracking results have been quite steady over the weeks -- spanning thousands of interviews -- showing little dramatic change from day to day or week to week.
Two other polls -- Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg (June 19-23) and Newsweek (June 18-19) -- found Obama with a double-digit lead over McCain and have gotten much more attention. Gallup Editors, Frank Newport, Jeff Jones, and Lydia Saad
analyze the disparity in the polls:
Frank Newport:
It is more typical than not that well-done scientific polls measuring voter sentiment come up with roughly the same estimates. So the difference in estimates between these polls and the Gallup polls is unusual.
[. . .]
As is always the case, there are some slight differences in the way the polls are conducted. The Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg poll asks a "right direction/wrong direction" question before the ballot. Our Gallup Poll Daily tracking asks a registered voter screen before the ballot. The Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg poll includes the phrase "or would you vote for a candidate from some other party?" Our Gallup poll does not include this phrase. It is unclear how the order of these questions may affect the polling results.
Jeff Jones: We've said before that things are shaping up as a potentially good year for the Democratic Party. That is evident in the party identification figures in our tracking polls. (The USA Today/Gallup polls show similar numbers). Over the past week of Gallup Poll Daily tracking, an average of 34% of Americans have identified themselves as Democrats, with just 24% saying they are Republicans. (About 40% do not identify with either major party.)
The Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg poll showed a slightly larger Democratic advantage, 39% to 22%, while the Newsweek poll had a similar 36% to 22% Democratic lead. It is often hard to rely on party identification as an explanation for poll differences, however, because it can vary depending on where it is placed in a given survey (i.e., what questions it follows; just as the ballot can) and can show short-term movement in response to the prevailing political situation. As a result, it is common for polls that show a party's candidate with an advantage on the ballot to also show that party doing well in terms of party identification. The two often move in sync.
Lydia Saad: "House effects" is an easy way out for discounting why one poll shows a more Republican or Democratic result than another does, but that only suffices when there are consistent differences between polls across time.
There may be something to this given observed differences between Gallup and the Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg poll. Looking back at all times since 2007 when Gallup and Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg have asked the Obama-McCain horse race question at similar times, the Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg poll consistently shows a wider lead for Obama -- ranging from 5 to 10 points. The Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg and Gallup tend to be close on the percentage for Obama, but the Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg typically shows a lower percentage than Gallup for McCain, and a correspondingly higher proportion of voters falling into Other/Unsure category.
[. . .]
The story is quite different, however, relative to the Gallup versus Newsweek comparison. Until now, the two polls have shown remarkably comparable results for most similarly timed surveys since 2007. The only time the two were not within a few points of each other was a year ago in June, when Newsweek showed a larger lead for Obama than what Gallup found. It is difficult to compare the same periods of time in this instance because Gallup did not conduct its tracking interviews on one of the two days in which Newsweek was in the field.
One great value of Gallup Poll Daily tracking is that we complete the same number of interviews per night, and each night is an independent random sample. So along with our three-day rolling averages, we can look at the results by individual day to see what's happening.
Take these national polls with a large grain of salt. June polls have
not been good predictors of the November outcome. Only one of the last five June election-year polling averages has correctly predicted the popular vote winner in November - Bill Clinton in 1996.
Michael Dukakis lead George Herbert Walker Bush by an average of 8.2 percent in June of 1988. Bush went on to win the general election by 7.8 points.
The first President Bush led Bill Clinton by 4.9 percent In June of '92, but managed to lose in November by 5.6 percent.
George W. Bush led by 4.7 percent in June 2000, won the election, but lost the popular vote to Al Gore by 0.5 percent.
John Kerry led in the June 2004 polls by an average of 0.9 percent, but lost the popular vote, and the election, to the incumbent President Bush by 2.4 points.
44-44 graphic courtesy of Angus Reid Global Monitor.
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